If you have two DVDs, you can check if they are identical by looking at the labels. If they are not, you may need to return them and get a new one.


Whether it is just a matter of curiosity or a genuine need to know, how do you tell if two DVDs are exactly the same? Today’s SuperUser Q&A looks at some different ways to find out.

Today’s Question & Answer session comes to us courtesy of SuperUser—a subdivision of Stack Exchange, a community-driven grouping of Q&A web sites.

Photo courtesy of Luca Colli (Flickr).

The Question

SuperUser reader Mega wants to know if there is a way to tell if two DVDs are exactly the same or not:

Are there any methods a person could use to verify whether two DVDs are identical or not?

How can I also check this additional content? Is it possible without additional programs on Windows or Ubuntu?

The Answer

SuperUser contributors mtak and Dithermaster have the answer for us. First up, mtak:

Followed by the answer from Dithermaster:

sudo md5sum /dev/cdrom

If the hashes match, then the disks are exactly the same. However, if the hashes do not match, then this will not tell you what is different about them. If even a single bit is different, you will get a totally different hash.

You can check the partition table of a disc with fdisk:

sudo fdisk -l /dev/cdrom

Have something to add to the explanation? Sound off in the comments. Want to read more answers from other tech-savvy Stack Exchange users? Check out the full discussion thread here.